Abortion :: essays research papers

Abortion, which has been legal for over 23 years, is against the Constitution and the arrogant Court geek that legalized, it should be overturned. In 1971 a pregnant single woman (Roe) brought a class action suit challenging the constitutionality of the Texas criminal abortion laws, which out(p) having or attempting an abortion except on medical advice for the purpose of conservation the mothers life. This lawsuit was labeled Roe v. Wade. The Wade of Roe v. Wade was henry Wade, one of the attorneys who argued the case for Texas. Roe v. Wade was first argued in the Supreme Court on December 13, 1971. Roe v. Wade was reargued October 11, 1972 and on January 22, 1973 referee Blackmun delivered the opinion of the Court "The Supreme Court declares the statutes void as vague and overbroadly infringing the plaintiffs one-ninth and fourteenth amendment rights." From then on an average of 4,100 abortions have been legally performed in this country daily. Abortion is defined by a decidedly fair game source (the dictionary) as "a fatally premature expulsion of a fetus from the womb" (Webster 2). Abortions are performed in a variety of ways. The agency depends on how long the woman has been pregnant and where she decides to have the abortion. The most normal methods of abortion in the United States are menstrual extraction, suck curettement, D&E, saline, prostaglandin, and hysterotomy.      Menstrual extraction is a form of a suction curettage that doesnt use a curette and is sometimes performed even in the beginning a pregnancy test has confirmed pregnancy. A suction curettage is performed from six to 14 weeks after the "mothers" last period. A blunt suction tube is inserted into the uterus, which extracts the baby and the uterus lining. Then a narrow coat loop called a curette is used to scrape the walls of the uterus to vex sure that it has been completely emptied. The saline method is used after the ordinal week. It is an abortion where the baby is poisoned by a salt solution that is injected through the womans abdomen into the amniotic sac. The baby is delivered, usually with an anesthetic that lessens the womans pain to that of raw(a) childbirth. Prostaglandin is used during the same timeframe as a saline abortion. Prostaglandin is a endocrine gland that induces labor. In a prostaglandin abortion a synthetic version of the hormone is either injected into the amniotic sac or introduced as a vaginal suppository that causes violent labor and delivery of the baby, which is usually born alive because the medicate doesnt kill it in the womb.