Billie Holiday Biography

Billie vacation (born Eleanora Harris (19151959) was an African American jazz utterer and songwriter. Her render style, strongly inspired by jazz practice of medicineians, lead to a new way of using word choice and rhythm. A connoisseur named butt Bush once wrote that Holiday changed the art of American recover vocals forever. She only co-wrote a few songs, but a number of them wee become jazz standards that many musicians strive to live up to.Some of these standards were baffle by songs of hers such as God Bless the Child, Dont pardon, Fine and Mellow, and Lady Sings the Blues. She also became famous for singing Easy Living, Good Morning Heartache, and Strange return, a protest songwhich became one of her standards and was made famous with her 1939 recording. In Harlem she started singing in various night clubs. Holiday took her professional create verbally name fromBillie Dove, an actress she admired, and the musician Clarence Holiday, thus was born Billie Holiday.The producerJohn Hammond arranged for Holiday to make her recording debut, at age 18, in November 1933 with Benny Goodman, singing two songs Your Mothers Son-In-Law and Riffin the Scotch. The latter being her first large-mouthed hit. Son-in-Law sold 300 records,but Riffin the Scotch, sold 5,000 records. Hammond was very impressed by Holidays vocalization style. He tell of Holiday that, Her singing almost changed my music tastes and my musical life because she was the first girl singer Id come crosswise who actually sang like an improvising jazz genius. Hammond compared Holiday positively to Armstrong and said she had a good sense of lyrics at her young age. In previous(predicate) 1959 Holiday found out that she hadcirrhosis of the liver. The doctor told her to stop drinking, which she did for a short time, but soon returned to heavy drinking. Some of her friends tried to get her to check into a hospital, but she did not go. On May 31, 1959, Holiday was forcibly taken to Metropolitan Hospital in New York poor fromliverandheart disease.She was arrested for having drugs with her as she lay dying, and her hospital room was invaded by the practice of law. Police officers were stationed at the door to her room because of her drugs. Holiday remained under police guard at the hospital until she died frompulmonary edemaandheart ruin caused by cirrhosis of the liver on July 17, 1959. In the final years of her life, she had been gradually tricked out of her earnings because of her drug and alcohol addictions. She died with seventy cents in the bank and seven-hundred fifty dollar tabloid fee.